National Guidance Research Forum

Skip to content.

NGRF - UK National Guidance Research Forum

Sections
Funding Support

Occupations

Information and trends on sectoral occupations.

Some of the fastest occupational increases are expected in professional and associate professional occupations, including design, media, artistic and literary categories. The Skillset classifies the different occupations in media as:

  • creative roles (covers occupations in the areas of Animation, Art and Design, Costume, Interactive Media, Make-up and Hair, Set Crafts, Special Effects and Animal Department)
  • technical roles (covers occupations in the areas of Camera, Exhibition, Lighting, Riggers, Grips and Cranes, Sound and Technical and Studio Operations)
  • writing and production roles (covers occupations in the area of Journalism, Production, Post-production and Script Writing)
  • photo imaging (covers the capture, process, output and, in some cases, manipulation or enhancement of still images for various purposes, using a variety of technologies and processes)
  • programming and broadcasting roles (covers occupations in the areas of Broadcast Engineering, Commissioning and Scheduling, Library / Archives, Media Access and Programme Distribution)
  • office roles (covers occupations in the areas of Administration and Secretarial, Finance, General Management, Human Resources, Information Technology, Legal, Press and Public Relations, and Sales and Marketing)
  • health and safety (covers the health and safety responsibilities, legislation and professionals, including Health and Safety Advisors roles and the responsibilities of employers)

Industry fact sheets covering some of the roles listed can be found on the Skillset website

Skillset have produced a comprehensive document covering over 400 job profiles for the audio visual industries

Source: Skillset website 2005

Occupational skills

The biggest occupational skill changes anticipated from now until 2010 are likely to be within the higher level occupations associated with business and creative strategy.  Changes in the industry will result in a demand for skills around, for example, programme innovation, deal structuring, investor relations, cross-media ownership and fluency in IP issues.

A list of generic job profiles (not specific to one industry) for those new to the media sector are also available on the Skillset website.  Each profile provides general information about working in these roles across all formats and industries, including: what are the roles; essential knowledge and skills; typical career routes and training and qualifications.  

Source: Skillset website 2005 and Skillset 2005a

Freelance working

It is estimated that up to half of the actual available labour pool is freelance in the audio visual industries.

Freelance working is a very significant feature for those occupational groups involved in programme making.  This is expected to grow as a result of the growth in the independent production industry.

Levels of freelancing vary greatly by industry and occupation in the media.  In areas not directly involved in production, the whole workforce is permanently employed.  In the three interactive media industries: between 10-20% of the workforce is freelance; 20-25% in television and radio; and up to 40-60% in independent production, animation, special effects, commercials and corporate production.

Source: Skillset website 2005 and Skillset 2005a

Percentage of freelance workforce by occupational group, 2006

Occupations in television

There are over 100 different specialist roles covering a wide range of occupations and skill areas in the television industry.  Many of these occupations require specialised training and skills. 

Changes in the television industry impacts on a range of occupations concerned with planning, funding, co-ordinating, versioning, aggregating, packaging and selling TV products and services.  These include the roles of producer, business development manager, managing director, market/audience analyst, scheduler and commissioning editor.  It is anticipated that an emphasis within these roles will be needed in order for the UK industry to fully develop and thrive over the next few years.

Source: Skillset 2005a

Employment in the audio visual industries by employment status and occupational group, 2006

Source: Skillset Employment census 2006, figure 3.  Based on the 2006 Skillset employment Census data.  N.B.  Only counts those freelancers working on Census day and therefore underestimates the proportion of freelancers in the labour market by occupation. It also excludes 'other' occupational groups working in interactive media including generic roles such as IT, sales and marketing, and finance.

Representation of women in the audio visual industries by occupational group, 2006
Representation of ethnic minorities in the audio visual industries by occupational group, 2006

Skillset occupational index

Skillset have provided an occupational index used in their reports whcih details groups, roles and examples of job titles.  See attached document for more information. 

Occupational index [ Download ] (1aGenericAppendix.pdf - 28.29 Kb ) Preview
Appendix provided by Skillset details occupational groups, role and job titles.
Last modified 2005-08-10 06:35 PM
Last cached: 2008-05-08 01:44 PM
 

Software and site design and implementation by KnowNet, based on Plone 2.