Hairdressing and beauty therapy are traditionally female-dominated industries while tattooing has a predominantly male workforce.

The hairdressing and beauty industries are characterised by female full-time and part-time employees. Nevertheless, in the last 5 years an increase in male employment can be seen.

Source: HABIA 2002

Percentage of women, full-time employees and under 26 year olds in the hair, beauty and body art sector, 2003

* There is a contrast in gender balance between tattooists, where 73% are male, and body piercers, where only 46% are male.
Source: Table compiled using information presented in HABIA 2004.

The sector is characterised by a high proportion of young people which means most employees are to be found in the 15 to 34 age group. Young people training in the sector often experience financial difficulties which may affect their continuance on the training programmes, but the youth rate is effectively addressing this issue.

There are few opportunities for adult entrants to find employment in hairdressing.

Source: Druker, et al. 2003 and HABIA 2002

4.45% of employees from ethnic minority groups.

Source: HABIA 2002

HABIA states that the incidence of dyslexia amongst hairdressing trainees is twice that of the general population

Source: HABIA 2002